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It wasn’t the warmest of welcomes for the wool market after the winter recess with the Eastern Market Indicator (EMI) losing 11¢ to 1113¢/kg. Forecasts about likely declines in Australian wool production for the year ahead were unable to spring buyers back into action (for this week at least).

If we were handing medals out for the roughest week back, gold would go to the Northern Wool market. Despite a resilient Tuesday, the finer end lost ground Wednesday as 17MPG lost 53¢ to 1639¢/kg for the week in Sydney. Melbourne was runner-up as the pass-in rate reached double digits (12%) which took the edge off the softer market tone. The Bronze medal went to the west where the 19.5 MPG was the sole improver this week, increasing 7¢ to 1335¢/kg. The Western Market Indicator (WMI) lost 6¢ to 1248¢.

There has been a lot of discussion on supply this week, in particular the latest estimate from the Australian Wool Production Forecasting Committee (AWPFC). The wool trade is not immune to the side effects of less-than-ideal seasonal conditions in key sheep regions and elevated slaughter. We discussed the complexities of the current domestic supply situation with the AWPFC chairman Stephen Hill on this week’s episode of Commodity Conversations (listen here).  The August estimate from AWPFC saw a reduction in forecast 2024/25 shorn wool production to 285mkg which is a 10% decline from the 23/24 forecast.

The decline in production is arguably beginning to rear its head at Auction already, with the national offering this season (167K bales) 21% lower than the same time last year. Unfortunately for those selling wool currently, easing supply hasn’t been a silver bullet for the current demand situation.

The impact of manufacturing confidence on demand was the focus of this week’s analysis article from Andrew Woods (read more here).  Lagging economic growth continues to be the wool market’s problem child as weak economic indicators out of Germany and China continue to match low Merino prices. The Ifo Institute expects growth in the Euro area to pick up in 2025 back to around 2022 levels which should lend itself to some upward momentum in merino wool pricing (please note, crystal ball gazing and economic forecasts should always be handled with care). 

Next week

On balance, the total offering size for next week is essentially the same (42K) but some steep changes in size across the three selling centres could make things interesting particularly in the North and out West.

Melbourne will sell Tuesday and Wednesday with a much larger offering expected, (almost 34% higher). Sydney will also sell Tuesday and Wednesday to an offering of 11985 bales which is 23% lower week on week. Fremantle is selling on Tuesday only and an offering of 4911 is forecast (a 37% drop week on week).

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Data sources: Nutrien Ag Solutions, AWEX, AWI, ICS, AWPFC, Mecardo

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