Canola field

The wheat market has enjoyed something of a bounce this week. Having briefly touched multi-year lows of 525c/bu for the Dec ’24 contract last week, last night's close of 574c/bu was a welcome sight for farmers.

Fundamentally, not much has changed other than a few minor adjustments to global supply & demand (as discussed last week) so the thought is that the technical / algorithm traders simply decided it was time to rebalance a few positions.

The recent dip in prices had flushed out some more consumers, with Thailand and South Korea both issuing tenders. Russian ports sprang back to life for the month of August with 5.2mmt being shipped, just shy of the record 5.3mmt shipped last year (SovEcon).

It is a timely reminder that the Black Sea remains the dominant force in pricing and the recent rally, while technically driven, has now priced US wheat out of the market.

Perhaps the most notable thing to happen in the market this week has been the decision by the Chinese to launch an anti-dumping probe into Canadian canola. The notice to investigate comes hot on the heels of Ottawa announcing a 100% import tariff on Chinese electric vehicles (EV’s) to protect the Canadian car industry per Reuters. You could almost hear the collective groans from the Prairies as the Canadian canola harvest has only just started.

Initially, the Winnipeg canola market came back hard but has recovered to a degree while the finer points, timing of the investigation and any potential retaliation become understood. The Chinese market, while an important outlet, is not the only avenue available for Canada’s canola crop with approximately 12mmt consumed domestically for the biodiesel industry.

If Canada were to seek other markets – notably Europe – it could impact the demand for Australian origin seed. However, the Canadian crop is purely GM which limits the amount that Europe will import. The flip side is if China immediately stops the flow from Canada, it could turn to Australia to help fill the gap. Combined with low supplies out of Europe, it makes for a compelling bullish argument for canola prices.

Next week

Unless we see additional demand, it is possible that the wheat market will retrace some of the gains seen in the past week.

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Click on graph to expand

Click on graph to expand

Data sources: SovEcon, D Voznesenski, Reuters, Next Level Grain Marketing, Refinitiv, Mecardo

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