Aussie cattle

Prices were down for the majority of indicators as a result of an increase in supply as farmers looked to capitalise on the rally seen through July. Buyers' attendance remains strong with many saleyard reports talking to full fields. Softer prices at the rail were enough to get the restockers bidding.

The Eastern States Young Indicator fell slightly by 2% to 659 c/kg for the first full selling week of August. Yardings for the indicator increased by 31% on the week prior. Roma topped the charts for the largest contribution but averaged below the indicator at 349 c/kg.

Dalby is in second place for contribution and also below the indicator at 650 c/kg, with its saleyard report mentioning cattle drawn from NSW and even SA! Restockers overtook the feedlotters as the largest buying group this week compared to last as optimism in the market grows in regards to the spring outlook, and the margin for feedlotters gets further squeezed with the recent price gains.

Processor cows were in line with last week, finishing the week down 1% at 271 c/kg, despite a 16% reduction in the yardings for the indicator. Roma and Dalby again in first and second for the largest contribution.

Heavy Steers fell the most for the week, down 6% on the week prior following a 34% increase in yardings. Victorian saleyards were able to achieve the highest average prices for the week with Leongatha (390 c/kg). This shows the tightness of supply on the southeast coast compared to further north where there is more available cattle for processors to choose from. This is why sometimes at this time of year it’s not out of place to see a QLD saleyard report mention the presence of a Victorian processor.

Slaughter levels for the week prior were flat on the previous week, and it appears to be operating at its newfound level of capacity. The average weekly cattle slaughter on the East Coast for the last 10 weeks has been 137k head per week, the 5-year average for the same 10 weeks is 113.6k head, a 21% increase this year. This increase in capacity is helping support prices especially buoyed by a robust export market. Jan – July total beef exports for Australia are 27% higher than for the same period last year.

Initial yardings data from the NRLS show an increase in cattle yarding for the week of 9% to a total of 67.4k head. It is a 30% increase in yardings for the east coast compared to the same selling week in 2023. 

Next week

Supply may ease as the prices come off from the rises of July with producers opting to get some more weight on their cattle to command a higher price. Slaughter levels will remain at this level especially if the price of indicators continues to fall, increasing processor margins.

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Data sources: MLA, Mecardo

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