2762050945_fe8e10c1ee_b

There has been a car crash in the ag markets this week as the weather forecast for the US turned wetter for key Mid-West states. After weeks of building risk premium into wheat and the row crops, all three markets tumbled - hard. The forecast has been gaining confi-dence over the past couple of days. Much of the key ‘I’ states (Iowa, Illinois and Indiana), look to get between 25-100mm of rain in the next 7 days which will keep expectations high for an above trend corn crop.

Soybeans and by association canola, have also been hit hard.  Soy has lost nearly 16% of its value in the past seven sessions on the back of rain, a broader commodity sell-off and fears about US biofuel policies. There is some concern that the US Gov’t may review the renewable mandate which could influence the amount of soybeans being used in biodiesel.  Nothing concrete, but this is how the market reacts when it is overheating.

As the weather forecast news was being digested, the USDA’s crop condition report came out to completely muddle the picture.  Corn conditions down 4% to 68% gd-exc (including a big 14% fall the key state of Iowa) and beans down 5% to 62% gd-exc, including big double digit drops in the key producing states of Iowa and Illinois.  There is importantly a view, that should these rains arrive as forecast, there remains very high yield potential for most crops.  This is a key point to remember because US corn stocks are expected to be at 7.4% stocks to use by the end of the marketing year – the tightest since the 1990’s – and will need above trend yields to keep the corn balance sheet comfortable.

North Dakota’s spring wheat condition is now at a record low of only 24% gd-exc. Recent rain should halt the decline – at least temporarily.

Brazil’s safrinha corn harvest has started, and yields are coming in lower than expected.  It is possible that the USDA will leave the fireworks until the June WASDE report which should give us a more accurate picture of old crop supplies as well as new crop production estimates.

Russia is slowly lifting its expectations for their 2021 season.  The Ag Ministry and SovEcon both lifted total wheat production to 82mmt (up from 80mmt).  Hot weather is forecast this week which will aid in the development of the winter wheats but may add some stress to the spring sown wheats in the far east.

Next week

Last week we wrote it felt like we were at a tipping point.  Today it feels like we have driven off a cliff.  I’d expect the losses to continue to mount up into next week as markets expand their trading limits.

Have any questions or comments?

We love to hear from you!

Click on graph to expand

Click on graph to expand

Data sources: USDA, Reuters, World Ag Weather, Mecardo

Have any questions or comments?

We love to hear from you!
Grains & Oilseeds

US Tariff’s back on the agenda

Another interesting week in global markets and politics. After making oddly specific threats of tariffs against China, Canada and Mexico in Trump’s first few hours

Read More »
Field of canola with a tree
Grains & Oilseeds

Why the GM discount?

We’ve had a couple of queries on the canola market structure, and why GM canola, in particular, is positioned where it is. As always, it’s

Read More »

Want market insights delivered straight to your inbox?

Sign up to the mailing list to get regular updates to new analysis and market outlooks

Independent analysis and outlook for wool, livestock and grain markets delivered to you as it’s published

Commodity conversations podcast cover image, a illustration of a sheep standing on a cow's back with grain either side
Listen to the podcast

Join the Mecardo team for the Commodity Conversations podcast, where we provide short weekly market recaps and longer conversations with guests to discuss the drivers and trends in livestock, grain and fibre markets.

Photo of a farmer surrounded by Merino sheep in dusty yards
MEET THE TEAM

Our team of market analysts are recognised as leaders in Australian Ag market analysis, providing invaluable insights to help you navigate the ever-changing commodity landscape. 

Image of harvested grain pouring into a chaser bin
SERVICES AND CAPABILITIES STATEMENT BROCHURE

We don’t just bring you the most up to date market insights. Find out more about Mecardo’s services including risk management advisory, modelling, benchmarking, research & consultancy.