Wheat crop

The wheat futures market finished virtually unchanged for the week. We should prob-ably consider this a win as corn and beans keep making new lows but also a falling world cash price (wheat) as exporters fight tooth and nail for the limited demand out there.

In the US, corn prices are now below the cost of production. The so-called ‘fight for acres’ as commodity prices are manipulated to try to incentivise growers to plant, may become a full-blown capitulation.  Similarly, despite the stockpiles of US beans, cheap new season Brazilian beans are being imported into the US as the US$50/t difference in price is more than enough to compensate for freight and storage.

 

So where will the next lot of bullish news come from?  In the next few weeks, we should start seeing acreage reports.  Don’t be surprised to see some relatively significant shifts, especially in the more marginal US counties away from corn and beans.

 

Low prices also tend to incentivise importers, especially if they feel that prices are plateauing. While demand has been considered lacklustre, the truth is it has always been there, but the consumer is buying hand to mouth. It is the elastic demand, the additional purchases made outside of ‘normal’, that spurs the market, and it is this that has been lacking. If the market continues to show signs of bottoming, maybe this will change.

 

The Chinese New Year (two-week holiday) is over and it was hoped that we would see an uptick in consumer demand.  But two things have happened in the last couple of weeks.  Firstly, the Chinese Agriculture Ministry has said storm damage done to their corn crop was far less than initially reported. This immediately dampens their demand for feed. Secondly, the Chinese pork industry has been under pressure as economic conditions start to bite. This has lowered the price of pork, squeezing feed margins. The Chinese Government is trying to prop up the economy by providing stimulus where required and dropping mortgage rates.  If we see the economy show signs of improving, it is hoped this will flow through to commodity demand.

 

Politics will still have a place in commodity pricing.  The war in Ukraine, while still raging, is not affecting supply channels as it did in the immediate aftermath. The issues in the Red Sea have become yesterday’s news.

 

If you are a commodity trader, or a farmer sitting on unsold grain, 2024 is proving to be a tough year – and it has only just started. Forever the optimist, however, I’d like to think there will be some pricing opportunities before too long.

Next week

It remains a case of hurry up and wait. The spring (Northern Hemisphere) weather market will likely throw up the odd curve ball. Until then the market will follow the path of least re-sistance.

Have any questions or comments?

We love to hear from you!

Click on graph to expand

Click on graph to expand

Data sources: USDA, Barchart, Reuters, Next Level Grain Marketing

Have any questions or comments?

We love to hear from you!
Grains & Oilseeds

US plantings respond to price

The latest United States Department of Agriculture (USDA) World Agricultural Supply and Demand Estimates (WASDE) report was released last week, but being at the end

Read More »
Soybean field
Grains & Oilseeds

Day after Liberation Day

This week, commodity markets held its breath as the White House unveiled its reciprocal tariffs. The list of countries impacted by the tariffs was expansive

Read More »

Want market insights delivered straight to your inbox?

Sign up to the mailing list to get regular updates to new analysis and market outlooks

Independent analysis and outlook for wool, livestock and grain markets delivered to you as it’s published

Commodity conversations podcast cover image, a illustration of a sheep standing on a cow's back with grain either side
Listen to the podcast

Join the Mecardo team for the Commodity Conversations podcast, where we provide short weekly market recaps and longer conversations with guests to discuss the drivers and trends in livestock, grain and fibre markets.

Photo of a farmer surrounded by Merino sheep in dusty yards
MEET THE TEAM

Our team of market analysts are recognised as leaders in Australian Ag market analysis, providing invaluable insights to help you navigate the ever-changing commodity landscape. 

Image of harvested grain pouring into a chaser bin
SERVICES AND CAPABILITIES STATEMENT BROCHURE

We don’t just bring you the most up to date market insights. Find out more about Mecardo’s services including risk management advisory, modelling, benchmarking, research & consultancy.